• Civil 3D

Create and join feature lines

Create a feature line directly in your drawing or from an object, join feature lines, and insert intermediate elevations.


00:03

There are multiple ways to create feature lines in Civil 3D to facilitate grading design for your project.

00:10

For example, a feature line can be drawn directly in your drawing or created from an existing object.

00:17

You can also join feature lines and insert intermediate elevation points.

00:22

To create a feature line directly in your drawing, from the ribbon,

00:27

Home tab, > Create Design panel, expand the Feature Line drop-down and select Create Feature Line.

00:35

In the Create Features Lines dialog box, expand the Site drop-down and select Site 1.

00:42

Under Style, in this case, select Crown, and then click OK.

00:47

Follow the prompts in the command window.

00:51

To specify the start point of the feature line, in this case, click the middle of point C.

00:57

Next, either type an elevation on the command line, or select a surface.

01:02

In this case, click Surface.

01:05

In the Select Surface popup, select EG, for existing ground.

01:10

Click OK.

01:12

To specify the next point, here, select point D.

01:20

Now, from the command line, you can select a Slope, an Elevation, a Difference in elevation, a Surface, or a Transition.

01:27

Select Surface.

01:29

The application defaults to the previous selection of EG.

01:33

To accept this value, at the command prompt, press ENTER.

01:37

Select one more point in the line by clicking point E, and on the command line, press ENTER to accept the previous settings.

01:46

Press ENTER one more time to complete the feature line.

01:50

Select the line you just created, then right-click in the drawing and select Elevation Editor.

01:56

In the Elevation Editor, for each point, you can view the Elevation, as well as the Grade Back and Grade Ahead.

02:04

To create a feature line from an object, expand the Feature Line drop-down and select Create Feature Lines from Objects.

02:13

For this example, select the polyline connecting points A, B, and C, and then press ENTER.

02:21

In the Create Feature Lines dialog box, select Site 1.

02:25

Under Conversion options, select Erase existing entities and Assign elevations.

02:31

Click OK.

02:34

In the Assign Elevations dialog box, you can type in an Elevation or, as in this case,

02:40

let the application select the elevations for you by enabling From surface.

02:45

In the drop-down, select EG.

02:48

Deselect Insert intermediate grade break points, and then click OK.

02:54

In the drawing, select the feature line you just created, then open the Elevation Editor to view the elevation points.

03:03

You can also join feature lines into one.

03:06

Select the first feature line you created, and in the contextual tab, Edit Geometry panel, select Join.

03:14

In the drawing, select the second feature line, and then press ENTER to join the two feature lines.

03:20

Open the Elevation Editor to see all the elevation points displayed for the joined, single feature line.

03:27

When creating a feature line from an object, another option is to insert intermediate elevation points.

03:33

Here, move the joined feature line, so that you have space to create a new line.

03:39

Then, draw a polyline that connects points A, B, C, D, E, and F.

03:47

Expand the Feature Line drop-down and select Create Feature Lines from Objects.

03:52

In the drawing, select the polyline, and press ENTER.

03:56

In the Create Feature Lines dialog box, select Site 1, keep the default Conversion options, and click OK.

04:04

In the Assign Elevations dialog box, enable From surface, select EG, and then select Insert intermediate grade break points.

04:14

Click OK.

04:16

Select the new feature line, and then open the Elevation Editor to see the additional elevation points.

04:22

The application inserts an elevation point each time the feature line crosses a TIN line on the surface.

04:29

Feature lines can be created easily directly in the drawing or from objects,

04:34

and elevations can be entered manually or selected from the surface.

04:39

If needed, feature lines can be created with the addition of intermediate elevations, and existing feature lines on the same site can be joined.

Video transcript

00:03

There are multiple ways to create feature lines in Civil 3D to facilitate grading design for your project.

00:10

For example, a feature line can be drawn directly in your drawing or created from an existing object.

00:17

You can also join feature lines and insert intermediate elevation points.

00:22

To create a feature line directly in your drawing, from the ribbon,

00:27

Home tab, > Create Design panel, expand the Feature Line drop-down and select Create Feature Line.

00:35

In the Create Features Lines dialog box, expand the Site drop-down and select Site 1.

00:42

Under Style, in this case, select Crown, and then click OK.

00:47

Follow the prompts in the command window.

00:51

To specify the start point of the feature line, in this case, click the middle of point C.

00:57

Next, either type an elevation on the command line, or select a surface.

01:02

In this case, click Surface.

01:05

In the Select Surface popup, select EG, for existing ground.

01:10

Click OK.

01:12

To specify the next point, here, select point D.

01:20

Now, from the command line, you can select a Slope, an Elevation, a Difference in elevation, a Surface, or a Transition.

01:27

Select Surface.

01:29

The application defaults to the previous selection of EG.

01:33

To accept this value, at the command prompt, press ENTER.

01:37

Select one more point in the line by clicking point E, and on the command line, press ENTER to accept the previous settings.

01:46

Press ENTER one more time to complete the feature line.

01:50

Select the line you just created, then right-click in the drawing and select Elevation Editor.

01:56

In the Elevation Editor, for each point, you can view the Elevation, as well as the Grade Back and Grade Ahead.

02:04

To create a feature line from an object, expand the Feature Line drop-down and select Create Feature Lines from Objects.

02:13

For this example, select the polyline connecting points A, B, and C, and then press ENTER.

02:21

In the Create Feature Lines dialog box, select Site 1.

02:25

Under Conversion options, select Erase existing entities and Assign elevations.

02:31

Click OK.

02:34

In the Assign Elevations dialog box, you can type in an Elevation or, as in this case,

02:40

let the application select the elevations for you by enabling From surface.

02:45

In the drop-down, select EG.

02:48

Deselect Insert intermediate grade break points, and then click OK.

02:54

In the drawing, select the feature line you just created, then open the Elevation Editor to view the elevation points.

03:03

You can also join feature lines into one.

03:06

Select the first feature line you created, and in the contextual tab, Edit Geometry panel, select Join.

03:14

In the drawing, select the second feature line, and then press ENTER to join the two feature lines.

03:20

Open the Elevation Editor to see all the elevation points displayed for the joined, single feature line.

03:27

When creating a feature line from an object, another option is to insert intermediate elevation points.

03:33

Here, move the joined feature line, so that you have space to create a new line.

03:39

Then, draw a polyline that connects points A, B, C, D, E, and F.

03:47

Expand the Feature Line drop-down and select Create Feature Lines from Objects.

03:52

In the drawing, select the polyline, and press ENTER.

03:56

In the Create Feature Lines dialog box, select Site 1, keep the default Conversion options, and click OK.

04:04

In the Assign Elevations dialog box, enable From surface, select EG, and then select Insert intermediate grade break points.

04:14

Click OK.

04:16

Select the new feature line, and then open the Elevation Editor to see the additional elevation points.

04:22

The application inserts an elevation point each time the feature line crosses a TIN line on the surface.

04:29

Feature lines can be created easily directly in the drawing or from objects,

04:34

and elevations can be entered manually or selected from the surface.

04:39

If needed, feature lines can be created with the addition of intermediate elevations, and existing feature lines on the same site can be joined.

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