& Construction

Integrated BIM tools, including Revit, AutoCAD, and Civil 3D
& Manufacturing

Professional CAD/CAM tools built on Inventor and AutoCAD
Integrated BIM tools, including Revit, AutoCAD, and Civil 3D
Professional CAD/CAM tools built on Inventor and AutoCAD
Any referenced datasets can be downloaded from "Module downloads" in the module overview.
Transcript
00:01
Hello, everyone. This is Prab Poreddy. I'm senior group manager in Autodesk Construction Solutions.
00:07
And today, I'd like to talk about how ACS uses machine learning to solve some of the critical problems in construction industry,
00:16
and demonstrate that with a use case that we've actually solved.
00:20
And also, show how customers are able to derive value from it with clear metrics.
00:28
let's dive in.
00:30
In this session, you can expect to see clearer explanation of a particular problem,
00:38
that we have selected to solve using machine learning technology.
00:43
And particularly, this is implemented in a suite of products, called Pype products.
00:50
Quick history here, Pype is a company that risk has acquired in 2020.
00:55
And that is how myself and my entire team has joined Autodesk family.
00:59
And we are so thrilled to be a part of this amazing family here.
01:04
At the end of this session,
01:06
you should be able to walk away with a good understanding
01:10
of how machine learning is being used to facilitate communication between various teams within this construction lifecycle,
01:17
and also, how that can encourage trust building within the teams.
01:25
So now let's get the context of construction industry in terms of its size.
01:34
It's a huge industry with almost 1.3 trillion spending each year. That's just within the US.
01:43
And so that's a huge industry with its own share of challenges.
01:49
Namely, there is a good amount of rework that happens, mostly because of quality deviations.
01:56
That is basically a term that means deviating from the original design intent.
02:02
And the other challenges are labor shortage and job site safety and data silos and poor communication,
02:11
between various teams, performing or working on any given project.
02:17
So, now let's focus on rework,
02:21
and how big the problem is and why does that happen and how we are able to actually address it using machine learning.
02:28
So, on an average, rework costs approximately 5% of project budget.
02:35
So, in a 1.3 trillion industry that would approximate to almost 50 billion.
02:41
That's 50 billion with a B. So, that's a lot of waste and rework happening there.
02:48
So, it demands that there be some mechanisms that I either prevented or reduce it.
02:55
Before we talk about the solutions, let's understand what causes this rework in the first place.
03:01
Any of these things can cause.
03:04
It could be changes or omissions or errors in the design phase,
03:09
architects or omissions or errors in the construction phase of the project,
03:15
or some issues in transportation or operability or the fabrication of the products.
03:22
So, you could ask,
03:26
isn't there any mechanism or process put in place in construction industry to address this situation.
03:32
And for that, my answer would be yes, there is a concept called submittals,
03:36
that is put in place as a quality control mechanism to prevent discrepancies from creeping into the projects.
03:44
The actual project that's causing rework or other impacts later on in the project life cycle.
03:50
So, in a nutshell submittals are documents that a contractor would submit to an architect for an approval.
03:59
And only after that approval, the actual construction activity happens. So that's in an actual what submittal is.
04:07
And the purpose of this submittal process is to identify potential issues,
04:12
that between designers and builders before they could occur on the job site.
04:17
As you know, it's always much cheaper to address an issue before it actually happens on the job site.
04:26
So, submittals and submittal workflows are very key for a successful and profitable construction job.
04:35
And what are the risk of missing the submittal?
04:38
As you can imagine, it could lead to costly reworks and costly rework means someone has to pay for the wastage.
04:48
And that's where teams tend to sort of look at each other and try to blame each other.
04:55
That's where the trust factor comes into play and they tend to lose trust.
04:59
And some of these scenarios could even lead to litigation.
05:04
So, we thought why not actually address this problem in a very holistic way,
05:09
and not just actually look at it from an operational standpoint.
05:14
And now you could be asking where does a I come into this picture where does it even belong,
05:21
I'm gonna explain right now.
05:23
So, we call this feature Pype AI.
05:27
Pype AI is a feature that uses machine learning algorithms,
05:32
to detect any submittals that are not called out by an architect.
05:38
But it would be deemed good practice for a general contractor and architect to evaluate,
05:46
whether such submittals need to be included to prevent costly reworks later.
05:52
So, when this feature is used early on in the construction projects, bidding phase or planning phases,
05:59
it would actually serve everyone involved in the project
06:05
to predict proactively what sort of issues might up if certain submittal is missed.
06:13
So, they can act to make an informed decision and share the cost or account for that cost in the contract.
06:19
So that's a very healthy conversation to have at an early stage of the project,
06:24
than actually waiting until it pans out to be an actual problem on the job site,
06:29
which is never a good time for anyone to be actually handling the situation.
06:35
So, in our product order, specifically the screenshots here illustrate how the users are able to use the feature.
06:45
So, on the left side is a screenshot that shows how subtitles are identified in a given project manual.
06:54
That's a pdf document and they are highlighted in green on the left side,
06:58
and after reviewing the submittals that an architect has explicitly called out for?
07:04
How can a contractor or in fact it could be an architect use this technology
07:09
to see what are the other recommendations that the Pype AI can make by leveraging
07:17
thousands and thousands of projects within the industry that are of similar type,
07:22
and see what are the best practices and what other submittals that recommendations might suggest.
07:28
And the engineers are going to be able to, project engineer,
07:32
general contractor may be able to take some of these recommendations to the OAC meeting and talk with an architect owner,
07:41
and come to a consensus on how to go about some of these important witnessing submittals.
07:47
And next I can show you how our users have actually gotten value already by this feature.
07:54
So, the percentages that you're seeing here are they reflect the various submittal types,
08:01
and how often they were recommended and how often they were actually included in the submittal log
08:09
for other projects that have been processed in our products.
08:12
So, as you can see warranty at the bottom is predominantly the submittal type that architects seem to have,
08:20
not always explicitly called out and the contractors were able to add that to the summit of log and add value.
08:28
And as you can imagine we can actually take this technology and apply it far beyond submittals.
08:35
We could even prevent some sacrifice or change orders being initiated and does help the construction industry in many ways.
08:43
We can even detect design changes with drawings from one version to another so that there are many other applications.
08:50
But for this session, I wanted to illustrate how we have solved one critical problem submittal so far,
08:56
and I hope this has been a useful session for you, informative session for you,
09:01
and thanks for your time and have a wonderful rest for the day.
09:03
Thank you.
Video transcript
00:01
Hello, everyone. This is Prab Poreddy. I'm senior group manager in Autodesk Construction Solutions.
00:07
And today, I'd like to talk about how ACS uses machine learning to solve some of the critical problems in construction industry,
00:16
and demonstrate that with a use case that we've actually solved.
00:20
And also, show how customers are able to derive value from it with clear metrics.
00:28
let's dive in.
00:30
In this session, you can expect to see clearer explanation of a particular problem,
00:38
that we have selected to solve using machine learning technology.
00:43
And particularly, this is implemented in a suite of products, called Pype products.
00:50
Quick history here, Pype is a company that risk has acquired in 2020.
00:55
And that is how myself and my entire team has joined Autodesk family.
00:59
And we are so thrilled to be a part of this amazing family here.
01:04
At the end of this session,
01:06
you should be able to walk away with a good understanding
01:10
of how machine learning is being used to facilitate communication between various teams within this construction lifecycle,
01:17
and also, how that can encourage trust building within the teams.
01:25
So now let's get the context of construction industry in terms of its size.
01:34
It's a huge industry with almost 1.3 trillion spending each year. That's just within the US.
01:43
And so that's a huge industry with its own share of challenges.
01:49
Namely, there is a good amount of rework that happens, mostly because of quality deviations.
01:56
That is basically a term that means deviating from the original design intent.
02:02
And the other challenges are labor shortage and job site safety and data silos and poor communication,
02:11
between various teams, performing or working on any given project.
02:17
So, now let's focus on rework,
02:21
and how big the problem is and why does that happen and how we are able to actually address it using machine learning.
02:28
So, on an average, rework costs approximately 5% of project budget.
02:35
So, in a 1.3 trillion industry that would approximate to almost 50 billion.
02:41
That's 50 billion with a B. So, that's a lot of waste and rework happening there.
02:48
So, it demands that there be some mechanisms that I either prevented or reduce it.
02:55
Before we talk about the solutions, let's understand what causes this rework in the first place.
03:01
Any of these things can cause.
03:04
It could be changes or omissions or errors in the design phase,
03:09
architects or omissions or errors in the construction phase of the project,
03:15
or some issues in transportation or operability or the fabrication of the products.
03:22
So, you could ask,
03:26
isn't there any mechanism or process put in place in construction industry to address this situation.
03:32
And for that, my answer would be yes, there is a concept called submittals,
03:36
that is put in place as a quality control mechanism to prevent discrepancies from creeping into the projects.
03:44
The actual project that's causing rework or other impacts later on in the project life cycle.
03:50
So, in a nutshell submittals are documents that a contractor would submit to an architect for an approval.
03:59
And only after that approval, the actual construction activity happens. So that's in an actual what submittal is.
04:07
And the purpose of this submittal process is to identify potential issues,
04:12
that between designers and builders before they could occur on the job site.
04:17
As you know, it's always much cheaper to address an issue before it actually happens on the job site.
04:26
So, submittals and submittal workflows are very key for a successful and profitable construction job.
04:35
And what are the risk of missing the submittal?
04:38
As you can imagine, it could lead to costly reworks and costly rework means someone has to pay for the wastage.
04:48
And that's where teams tend to sort of look at each other and try to blame each other.
04:55
That's where the trust factor comes into play and they tend to lose trust.
04:59
And some of these scenarios could even lead to litigation.
05:04
So, we thought why not actually address this problem in a very holistic way,
05:09
and not just actually look at it from an operational standpoint.
05:14
And now you could be asking where does a I come into this picture where does it even belong,
05:21
I'm gonna explain right now.
05:23
So, we call this feature Pype AI.
05:27
Pype AI is a feature that uses machine learning algorithms,
05:32
to detect any submittals that are not called out by an architect.
05:38
But it would be deemed good practice for a general contractor and architect to evaluate,
05:46
whether such submittals need to be included to prevent costly reworks later.
05:52
So, when this feature is used early on in the construction projects, bidding phase or planning phases,
05:59
it would actually serve everyone involved in the project
06:05
to predict proactively what sort of issues might up if certain submittal is missed.
06:13
So, they can act to make an informed decision and share the cost or account for that cost in the contract.
06:19
So that's a very healthy conversation to have at an early stage of the project,
06:24
than actually waiting until it pans out to be an actual problem on the job site,
06:29
which is never a good time for anyone to be actually handling the situation.
06:35
So, in our product order, specifically the screenshots here illustrate how the users are able to use the feature.
06:45
So, on the left side is a screenshot that shows how subtitles are identified in a given project manual.
06:54
That's a pdf document and they are highlighted in green on the left side,
06:58
and after reviewing the submittals that an architect has explicitly called out for?
07:04
How can a contractor or in fact it could be an architect use this technology
07:09
to see what are the other recommendations that the Pype AI can make by leveraging
07:17
thousands and thousands of projects within the industry that are of similar type,
07:22
and see what are the best practices and what other submittals that recommendations might suggest.
07:28
And the engineers are going to be able to, project engineer,
07:32
general contractor may be able to take some of these recommendations to the OAC meeting and talk with an architect owner,
07:41
and come to a consensus on how to go about some of these important witnessing submittals.
07:47
And next I can show you how our users have actually gotten value already by this feature.
07:54
So, the percentages that you're seeing here are they reflect the various submittal types,
08:01
and how often they were recommended and how often they were actually included in the submittal log
08:09
for other projects that have been processed in our products.
08:12
So, as you can see warranty at the bottom is predominantly the submittal type that architects seem to have,
08:20
not always explicitly called out and the contractors were able to add that to the summit of log and add value.
08:28
And as you can imagine we can actually take this technology and apply it far beyond submittals.
08:35
We could even prevent some sacrifice or change orders being initiated and does help the construction industry in many ways.
08:43
We can even detect design changes with drawings from one version to another so that there are many other applications.
08:50
But for this session, I wanted to illustrate how we have solved one critical problem submittal so far,
08:56
and I hope this has been a useful session for you, informative session for you,
09:01
and thanks for your time and have a wonderful rest for the day.
09:03
Thank you.
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